On October 16, 2026, Pope Leo XIV underwent lung cancer surgery. Later that same day, while still recovering, he placed a telephone call to Russian President Vladimir Putin. The conversation was initiated by the pontiff himself, who sought to discuss the humanitarian crisis unfolding in a Ukrainian city under Russian control.

During the call, Pope Leo XIV expressed his deep concern over the humanitarian situation in Oleschky. He said, "I have expressed my deep concern over the humanitarian situation in Oleschky and called for a ceasefire." He urged Putin to halt the fighting so that food and medical assistance could be delivered and civilians could be evacuated safely and voluntarily.
Can the president not see what Putin is?
According to the information provided, about 2,000 people are reportedly being held by Russia in Oleschky. The pontiff’s appeal specifically referenced the grave humanitarian situation in the city, noting the need for immediate relief for its residents.
The Vatican has been trying to mediate in the conflict for years, though with little success.
On the same date, Pope Francis engaged with the Russian leadership. He had a phone call with Vladimir Putin and, in a separate exchange, Pope Francis expressed concern for the humanitarian situation in Oleschky and requested a ceasefire to facilitate the evacuation of civilians and the delivery of aid.
The Vatican has been trying to mediate in the conflict for years, though with little success. In conjunction with the pontiff’s outreach, the Vatican and the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights called for immediate action to address the worsening conditions in the city. These appeals underscored the urgency of allowing humanitarian corridors and protecting the civilian population.
Vladimir Putin responded to the pope’s request with skepticism. He blamed Ukraine for the situation in Oleschky, indicating that he did not view the humanitarian crisis as a basis for a ceasefire. The stance tags in the material label Putin’s position as neutral or critical, reflecting his reluctance to accede to the pontiff’s plea.
The record shows that on October 16, 2026, both Pope Leo XIV and Pope Francis reached out to Russian leaders, each emphasizing deep concern for civilians in besieged Ukrainian localities and urging a halt to hostilities to allow aid and evacuation. No further developments beyond those calls are detailed in the supplied material.
